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Housing Starts
Housing starts measures the construction of new homes. When more new homes are being built, the construction sector is active, and consumers have the capital to afford taking on such investments. When new homes are finished, they have other effects on the economy as those homes have to be filled with furniture and appliances, boosting other sectors of the economy.

Main Indicator: Housing Starts

Most Recent Release

August
19th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
0.97M 0.97M 1.07M N/A

Annual Pace For July
Provided by: Department of Commerce
Official Release: PDF  

Starts m/m: -11.0%, pr. 9.1%, -2.7% (May), 8.2% (Apr), -11.9% (Mar)

Housing starts quickly fell after seeing some gains in June. The annual pace of new housing construction fell to 965,000, the lowest level since March of 1991. Single family homes saw a 2.9% decline from the month to an annual rate of 641,000, the lowest since January of 1991.The housing market is not out of the dark yet. Single housing starts continue its relentless contraction and has dropped from an annual pace of 1,055K units in July 2007, to the current 641K. a 39.2% decline.

From the Release: "Privately-owned housing starts in July were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 965,000. This is 11.0 percent (±9.0%) below the revised June estimate of 1,084,000 and is 29.6 percent (±5.1%) below the revised July 2007 rate of 1,371,000. Single-family housing starts in July were at a rate of 641,000; this is 2.9 percent (±10.9%)* below the June figure of 660,000. The July rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 309,000."

Table of Past Data

11/2012/181/172/203/184/165/166/177/178/19
Actual1.23M1.19M1.01M1.01M1.07M0.95M1.03M0.98M1.07M0.97M
Forecast1.17M1.18M1.15M1.01M1.00M1.01M940K0.99M0.97M0.97M
Previous1.19M1.23M1.17M1.00M1.07M1.08M947K1.01M0.98M1.07M
Revised FromN/AN/A1.191.01M1.01M1.07MN/A1.03MN/AN/A

Past Releases

July
17th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
1.07M 0.97M 0.98M N/A

Annual Pace For June
Provided by: Department of Commerce

Housing Starts m/m: 9.1%, pr. -2.7% (R from -3.3%) (May), 8.2% (Apr), -11.9% (Mar)

US housing starts, the number of new homes being constructed, surprisingly surged in June, increasing to an annual pace of 1.07 million units. Thats a 9.1% increase compared to May, and caught forecasts completly off guard. However, the data seems skewed by a new set of construction codes in New York City which inflated the number for the Northeast region. Excluding the Northeast, housing starts fell 4% in June. Most of these new starts in NYC were led by apartment building and condos - multifamily starts surged 43%, while singl-family homes fell to their slowest pace in 17 years. 

The climate in the housing sector remains pressured by multiple factors including a soft job market, a credit crunch, fading consumer confidence, high oil prices, and high level of unsold homes that is depressing prices. Those conditions have not changed and so this number is most likely an aberration from the prevailing trend.

June
17th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
0.98M 0.99M 1.01M 1.03M

Annual Pace For May
Provided by: Department of Commerce

Housing Starts m/m: -3.3%, pr. 8.2%, -11.9% (Mar), -0.7% (Feb)

Housing starts fell 3.3% to an annual pace of 975,000 from a revised 1.008 million in April. The reading was below forecasts and hits a new 17 year low. The housing market is dealing with excess supply as rising foreclosures, higher mortgage rates and declining property values create a glut of unsold homes. A reduction in housing starts may help to stabilize prices, as extra supply in the form of new construction would only add to extra supply. Building permits were down 1.3% percent, a sign that future construction will be weaker as well.

Lower starts however will cause the hard times in the construction sector to continue and will impact GDP in a negative way. Starts have dropped 32% since May 2007, which has been one of hte major drags on growth in the US economy. 

May
16th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
1.03M 940K 947K N/A

Annual Pace For April
Provided by: Department of Commerce

Housing Starts m/m: 8.2%, forecast -1.4%, pr. -11.9% (Mar), -0.7% (Feb)

Housing starts surprised on the upside for April, increasing to an annual pace of 1.03 million. This was a 8.2% increase on the previous month. Looking closer at the data, it shows that builders broke ground on 692,000 single-family homes at an annual rate, which is the fewest since January 1991. Construction of multifamily units rose 36% compared to a drop of 35% in March, so much of the increase was due to condominium and apt construction.

Building permits, a leading indicator towards future construction, rose 978K, reflecting an increase in both single and multi-family units.

April
16th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
0.95M 1.01M 1.08M 1.07M

Annual Pace For March
Provided by: Department of Commerce

Housing Starts m/m: -11.9%, forecast -6.1%, pr. -0.7%

Housing starts slipped more than expected falling to an annualized pace of 947,000. The fall was steeper than expected and means the housing market is still receding and has not hit bottom. It was the lowest level in 17 years, and showed that February's mild decrease was not an indication of the market stabilizing. Building permits declined 5.8%, also more than expected.

With foreclosures adding extra supply of unsold homes and driving down value of houses, new construction suffers and will continue to be a drag on the economy. Housing starts are expected to fall 30% this year the National Association of Home Builders forecast yesterday. Weaker housing starts will hurt in other ways as construction jobs decline, and prices of construction materials, appliances and furnishing to fall hurting those businesses.

March
18th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
1.07M 1.00M 1.07M 1.01M

Annual Pace For February
Provided by: Department of Commerce

Housing starts dropped in February from January's revised figures. Builders broke ground on 1.065 million homes at an annual pace, down 0.6% from the revised 1.071 million pace in January. The results beat expectations, though building permits, a leading indicator of housing construction declined another 7.8% to the slowest pace in 16 years. It may still be a while before the housing recession bottoms out as prices of homes continue to fall, and lending is harder to come by. The Fed will do all it can, but cutting rates later today, but the results will not be immediately felt in housing.   

February
20th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
1.01M 1.01M 1.00M 1.01M

For January
Provided by: Department of Commerce

Housing Starts rose 0.8% in January from December's revised estimate. The annual rate of 1.01M units remained close to the lowest level since 1991. With the housing market in recession, there are more unsold homes on the market, prices are falling, and foreclosures are on the rise. The data has not shown the market hitting a bottom, and future construction, as seen today in the Building Permits release, were down around 3%.

"Privately-owned housing starts in January were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,012,000. This is 0.8 percent above the revised December estimate of 1,004,000, but is 27.9 percent below the revised January 2007 rate of 1,403,000."

January
17th, 2008
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
1.01M 1.15M 1.17M 1.19
For December.
Official Release from Department of Commerce

Housing Starts m/m: -14.2%, forecast -5.0%.

Housing starts hit the lowest level in 16 years during December, and building permits declined sharply as well. Starts saw a 14.2% decline, to a seasonally adjusted 1.006 million annual rate. November's starts were revised down to 1.173 million (-7.9%), from the originally given 1.187 million (-3.7%). Year-over-year housing starts were down 38.2%.
December
18th, 2007
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
1.19M 1.18M 1.23M N/A
For November.
Official Release from Commerce Department (.pdf)

Construction began on 1.187 million homes at an annual rate, a change of -3.7% from October. The slump in new housing starts reflects a housing market with a record amount of properties on the market. Construction of new single family homes declined 5.4%, while townhouses, apartments and condos rose 0.6%.
November
20th, 2007
Actual Forecast Previous Revised Form
1.23M 1.17M 1.19M N/A
For October.

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